Full lesson

Airport Operations

Towered and non-towered airports, runway markings, traffic patterns, CTAF, and UNICOM.

Slide 1 of 1010% through module

Airport Types

Towered vs. Non-Towered Airports

Airports fall into two broad categories: towered (with an operating control tower) and non-towered (no tower or tower closed). Each type has different communication and operational expectations. Drone pilots need to understand both, especially when operating nearby.

CharacteristicToweredNon-Towered
ATC servicesFull ATC instructions and clearancesNone — pilots self-announce
FrequenciesTower, ground, clearance deliveryCTAF (Common Traffic Advisory Frequency)
Drone authorizationRequired if in Class B, C, or D airspaceNot required if in Class G
Pilot communicationRequired two-way radio for manned aircraftSelf-announce position and intentions
Sectional symbolBlueMagenta

Drone pilot rule

You can operate near a non-towered airport without authorization IF you are in Class G. But you still must yield right of way to all manned aircraft.